When you come across a high-rise building or drive along a smoothly paved driveway, you’re experiencing the result of a vital component of the construction process—sand aggregate.
If you work in the construction industry, you’ll be more than familiar with sand aggregate and its role and importance in construction projects.
Sand aggregate is one of, if not the most, popular types of aggregate in the UK. With its easily accessible nature and affordability, you’ll struggle to find a construction project that hasn’t used sand in some way.
Whether you’re a small business, a large construction company, or a homeowner taking on a DIY project, you’ll need to purchase the right sand for the job. But how do you know which sand is ideal for your needs?
In this article, we’ll explore everything you need to know about sand aggregate, sharp sand vs building sand and how to make the right choice for your project.
What Are Sand Aggregates For?
Concrete and stonework act as the foundation for a variety of construction and landscaping projects. The role of sand aggregate varies from making mortar, plaster, and concrete to use in laying a base.
When sand aggregate is mixed with concrete, it provides stability, strength and higher resistance to environmental conditions. This contributes to the longevity of buildings and other infrastructure.
Sand also serves as a filler in concrete, adding bulk and reducing the quantity of cement required. This enhances the durability of concrete and makes construction more effective.
Due to its versatility, this aggregate is used for a variety of engineering applications. It’s an important component in asphalt and cement and is commonly used in road foundations and railway ballast. It also provides the necessary adhesion to bind bricks and stones together for many other construction projects.
Sharp Sand vs. Building Sand
Sharp sand, also known as concreting sand or grit sand, is made up of coarse and angular particles. This structure is what makes it ideal for forming stable bases and mixing with concrete for various construction applications. Sharp sand offers good drainage and is often used for laying paving slabs and levelling floors.
Building sand, or soft sand, is made up of finer grains and has a smooth texture. This makes it well-suited for specific tasks such as bricklaying, rendering and plastering. Building sand is used to make mortar and other mixes that require a smoother and easily workable consistency.
Both types of sand play a role in construction based on their unique properties and textures.
How to Choose the Right Sand Aggregate
Not all sand will look or work the same, so you need to do your due diligence and research when selecting the type of sand that’s right for your project. When you’re choosing sand aggregate, there are multiple factors that can influence your decision. That’s why it’s so important to analyse your needs to make the correct choice.
Let’s explore some of these factors to understand how they can help you choose the right type of sand for your project:
1) Budget
When you’re selecting sand aggregate, your budget is one of the main factors you need to consider.
Sharp sand, with its durability and strength, is a popular choice for structural projects that require long-lasting materials. However, it can be more expensive. On the other hand, building sand is more affordable and well-suited for finer tasks that involve less load-bearing.
You need to balance cost with your project’s requirements so that you choose a sand type that provides economic value as well as excellent performance.
2) Climate
The climate of the region you plan to build in has a significant impact on your choice of sand aggregate.
In wetter areas, the brilliant drainage properties of sharp sand make it the ideal choice for foundational work and help prevent structural damage and water accumulation. In drier climates, building sand is more suitable for projects as moisture retention is less important.
By considering local weather conditions, you can choose an aggregate to improve the stability and longevity of your project.
3) Type of Project
When you’re choosing between sharp sand and building sand, the nature of your project will play a role in determining your choice in aggregate.
Heavy-duty applications such as concrete mixing and paving require the strength and stability of sharp sand. Bricklaying and plastering need building sand’s smooth and workable consistency.
Understanding the needs and requirements of your project can help you choose the right aggregate to achieve your desired results.
4) Location
It goes without saying that the location of your project also significantly influences your choice of sand aggregate.
Typically, sourcing local aggregate is more economical and sustainable, so your proximity to local sand aggregate suppliers should ensure availability and low cost.
Geographical conditions such as soil type and natural drainage may also influence the suitability of sharp or building sand. By taking all these factors into account, you can select the ideal sand for your project.
For High-Quality Sand Aggregate, Contact Middleton Aggregates
Sand is a widely used aggregate for various types of landscaping and construction projects. There are many factors that you will need to carefully evaluate to ensure you pick the right type of sand for your project.
If you are looking for aggregates for your next project, we can help.
At Middleton Aggregates, we offer a variety of aggregates, plant hire services, and fill materials for almost all types of landscaping and construction projects.
Operating out of Blackborough End, King’s Lynn, with multiple outlets across Norfolk, our skilled team is available to effectively serve the Norfolk, Lincolnshire, Cambridgeshire and Suffolk areas.
When you choose us as your aggregate supplier, you can rest assured you’ll receive expert advice alongside a friendly and reliable service.
For more information on our products and services, visit our website or contact us to learn more.